Frognal, located between Hampstead and Finchley Road in the London Borough of Camden, is renowned for its historical homes, notable residents, and serene environment. Its name, dating back to the 15th century, is derived from the area’s once frog-infested landscape.
- Historical Roots: Originally part of the Hampstead manor, Frognal was a ‘customary tenement’ in the 15th century, requiring residents to adhere to certain customs and payments.
- 17th–18th Century Development: Frognal became known for the “salubrity of its air and soil,” attracting cottages and mansions such as Frognal Hall, Frognal Priory, and Frognal Park.
- Frognal’s Architectural Significance: In the late 19th century, the area became home to many artists and architects. Prominent houses include No.38 Frognal, designed by R. Norman Shaw for children’s book illustrator Kate Greenaway, and the modernist Sun House by Maxwell Fry.
- Modern-Day Frognal: Today, Frognal remains a desirable residential area, known for its expensive properties and rich cultural heritage, including the Freud Museum at 20 Maresfield Gardens, which was Sigmund Freud’s final residence.
Population & Demographics:
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Population (2021 Census) | 13,300 |
| Jewish Population | 14% (Highest in Camden) |
| Residents with Degrees | 59% (Aged 16–74) |
| Major Landmarks | Freud Museum, Sun House, Frognal House |
Historical Timeline of Frognal:
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 15th Century | Frognal recorded as part of Hampstead |
| 1806 | Frognal Park established |
| 1870s | Frognal developed with cottages, mansions |
| 1885 | No.38 Frognal built by R. Norman Shaw |
| 1934–1935 | Sun House built by Maxwell Fry |
| 1938 | Sigmund Freud relocates to 20 Maresfield Gardens |
Map of Frognal:
Related Resources:
By focusing on its architectural heritage, historical figures, and modern-day appeal, Frognal is a blend of historic charm and contemporary living in the heart of Camden. Whether visiting the Freud Museum or exploring the leafy streets, Frognal remains a significant and desirable locality in North London.
FAQs About Frognal, Camden
What is Frognal known for?
Frognal is known for its historical mansions, artistic and architectural significance, and as the final residence of Sigmund Freud. The Freud Museum, located at 20 Maresfield Gardens, preserves his collection of antiquities and books.
How did Frognal develop over time?
Frognal grew from a single house and farm in the 17th century into a hub for artists and architects in the late 19th century. Its leafy streets and grand homes continue to attract wealthy residents today.
What famous people lived in Frognal?
Notable residents include children’s book illustrator Kate Greenaway, General Charles de Gaulle, and Sigmund Freud. Frognal remains one of London’s more prestigious neighborhoods.
What is the architectural significance of the Sun House?
The Sun House, built in 1934–35 by E. Maxwell Fry, is one of Frognal’s most architecturally significant modernist homes and represents the area’s embrace of forward-thinking architectural styles.
