Broad Green, located on the London Road south of Thornton Heath, has a long history dating back to the 16th century. Initially known for its grand houses and connection to Croydon Common, Broad Green has evolved into a bustling part of Croydon. Despite facing challenges, including the 2011 riots, the area has seen significant regeneration efforts in recent years.
Year | Event |
---|---|
16th Century | Broad Green first mentioned, named for its large, open green spaces. |
1802 | Croydon Lodge sold with 25 acres of land, featuring grand homes. |
1807 | Broad Green House built. |
1850s | Christ Church constructed, funded by Archbishop John Sumner. |
Late 19th Century | Speculative developers replaced mansions with terraced houses. |
1920s | Croydon Lodge demolished and replaced by Elmwood Road. |
1960s | London Merchant Securities built City House, leased to Philips Electronics. |
2011 | Riots damaged the area, including the burning of Royal Mansions. |
2013 | Proposals made to rebrand the area as “Broad Green Village” for regeneration. |
A Historical Overview of Broad Green
Originally, Broad Green was an affluent area with grand houses like Croydon Lodge and Broad Green House, established in the early 19th century. The construction of Christ Church in the 1850s marked the beginning of the area’s urbanization. By the late 19th century, speculative developers transformed Broad Green by replacing large homes with terraced housing for the growing lower-middle-class population.
The 20th century saw continued development, with the construction of City House in the 1960s, which became home to Philips Electronics. Over time, parts of Broad Green declined, but significant regeneration efforts have been made, especially following the 2011 riots.
Recent Regeneration Efforts
After the August 2011 riots, Broad Green received regeneration funding from Croydon Council, the Mayor of London, and the UK government. One of the significant projects included the rebuilding of Royal Mansions, which had been destroyed during the riots. Additionally, new residential developments and modern amenities like the Canterbury Road library have been part of the ongoing efforts to revitalize the area.
Efforts to rebrand Broad Green as “Broad Green Village” in 2013 aimed to distance the locality from its troubled past. Although the proposal was met with skepticism, it highlights the community’s desire for renewal and improvement.
Population and Demographics
According to the 2011 census, Broad Green had a population of 18,652. It is one of the most ethnically diverse wards in Croydon:
- 31% White
- 7% Mixed Race
- 34% Asian or Asian British
- 25% Black or Black British
The area is known for its working-class population, with many residents employed in semi-skilled or unskilled manual jobs. Despite recent regeneration, Broad Green remains one of the more deprived areas of Croydon, ranking as the third most deprived ward in the borough.
Map of Broad Green
Further Reading and Resources
Broad Green, once a gateway to Croydon’s affluent society, has seen its fair share of challenges and opportunities. From grand mansions to terraced houses, the area’s transformation continues with significant regeneration projects aimed at restoring its vibrancy and community spirit. With diverse demographics and a strong sense of renewal, Broad Green remains a unique and evolving part of Croydon.
FAQs About Broad Green
What is Broad Green known for?
Historically, Broad Green was known for its grand houses and connection to Croydon Common. Today, it is recognized for its ongoing regeneration efforts following the 2011 riots.
How can I get to Broad Green?
Broad Green is located along London Road and is accessible via West Croydon Station (National Rail and Overground) and numerous bus routes. It is also close to Croydon University Hospital.
What regeneration efforts are happening in Broad Green?
Following the 2011 riots, Broad Green has received significant regeneration funding. New residential developments and upgrades to public amenities are part of the area’s renewal plan, with support from Croydon Council and the Mayor of London.