Green Lanes is one of London’s longest stretches of road with a single name, running from Newington Green to Bush Hill. Originally part of an ancient route from Shoreditch to Hertford, Green Lanes has a rich cultural history, serving as an important pathway for travelers, traders, and more recently, a hub for Cypriot communities.
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 2nd Century AD | The road may have been in use since the Roman period, forming part of an ancient route from Shoreditch. |
| 16th Century | Named “Green Lanes,” connecting various greens, many of which have since been lost. |
| Mid-19th Century | The southernmost part of Green Lanes was renamed Southgate Road; sections through Wood Green became the High Street. |
| Late 19th Century | Middle-class streets developed in the Harringay hinterland, creating shopping parades along Green Lanes. |
| 1950s-Present | Turkish and Greek Cypriots moved into the area, creating a vibrant community along the street. |
| 2002 | A major gang conflict led to several casualties, but recent years have seen efforts towards community harmony. |
| Recent Developments | Gentrification has transformed sections of Green Lanes, with new cafés and bars contributing to its changing character. |
A Historical Overview of Green Lanes
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Ancient Origins: Green Lanes may have been in use as early as the second century AD, serving as part of a route from Shoreditch to Hertford. Over time, it connected several local greens, including Beans Green (now Manor House) and Ducketts Green.
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19th Century Changes: In the mid-19th century, parts of Green Lanes were renamed, and development began in the Harringay hinterland, leading to the construction of shopping parades that continue to define the area’s landscape.
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Cypriot Influence: From the late 1950s onwards, the area became a hub for Turkish Cypriots, who were followed by Greek Cypriots. Despite tensions on their native island, the two communities lived in relative harmony on Green Lanes, leading to the area being called the “spinal chord of Cypriot London” by New Society in 1981.
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Current Trends: Today, Green Lanes is a blend of cultures, with a prominent Turkish influence alongside new gentrified establishments, such as stylish cafés and bars that cater to a wider audience.
Demographics of Green Lanes
| Ethnic Group | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Turkish & Turkish Cypriots | ~30% |
| Greek Cypriots | 10-15% (declining in recent years) |
| Other South-East Europeans | 20% (including Bulgarians, Kosovans, Albanians) |
Cultural Diversity: The area is also home to Kurds, Bulgarians, and other South-East European communities, each contributing to the diverse cultural atmosphere of Green Lanes.
Places to Visit on Green Lanes
- Historic Shopping Parades: Take a stroll down Green Lanes and explore the Victorian shopping parades, many of which have retained their historical charm.
- Cafés and Restaurants: Enjoy a mix of traditional Turkish and Greek Cypriot cuisines at renowned local spots, such as Gökyüzü Restaurant or try newer, stylish cafés that have opened as part of the area’s recent gentrification.
- Cultural Landmarks: Visit Harringay Green Lanes Station, a reminder of the Overground’s impact on making the area more accessible.
Map of Green Lanes
Further Reading and Resources
Green Lanes is a fascinating stretch of road that not only tells the story of London’s history but also reflects the rich cultural diversity of the communities that have made it their home. From its ancient roots as a key pathway to the modern-day vibrant mix of Cypriot and Turkish culture, Green Lanes remains an important part of London’s ever-evolving landscape.
FAQs About Green Lanes
What is the history of Green Lanes in London?
Green Lanes is an ancient route that dates back to at least the 2nd century AD, connecting Shoreditch to Hertford. It has been a significant route for travelers, drovers, and local communities over the centuries.
Why is Green Lanes known as the ‘spinal chord’ of Cypriot London?
In the 1980s, New Society referred to Green Lanes as the “spinal chord of Cypriot London” due to the large number of Turkish and Greek Cypriot immigrants who settled in the area, creating a vibrant community hub.
How has Green Lanes changed in recent years?
Green Lanes has seen significant gentrification, with stylish new bars, cafés, and residential developments, particularly in the Harringay area. This has brought a more non-ethnically-specific aspect to parts of the neighborhood.
